float
float([value])
Converts a string or a number to floating point. If the argument is a
string, it must contain a possibly signed decimal or floating point
number, possibly embedded in whitespace. Otherwise, the argument may
be a plain or long integer or a floating point number, and a floating
point number with the same value (within Python’s floating point
precision) is returned. If no argument is given, returns 0.0.
To make this function work on your own classes, implement the __float__ method.
Note: When passing in a string, values for NaN and Infinity may be returned, depending on the underlying C library. The specific set of strings accepted which cause these values to be returned depends entirely on the C library and is known to vary.